Ethical Analysis Dilemma

There are certain challenges in nursing regarding the area of practice and ethical dilemmas. Nursing practice has a set of principles upon which professionals rely in making ethical decisions. While the Code of Conduct dictates that the primary role is to provide service to people, there is no clearly outlined right or wrong solutions to nursing practices related to life and death. The position and meaning of life has produced different stands in the nursing profession. Embryo Harvesting and Freezing has had prolonged ethical and legal concerns that have arisen as a result of posthumous assisted reproduction. Professionals in different fields have raised concerns on questions regarding the informed consent as well as the legality and morality of retrieving spermatozoa from patients in coma (Husted & Husted, 2015). Ethical issues on the motives gestating women’s desire for PAR are part of the grievous process that affects children concerned.

Post humus sperm retrieval is the act of extracting sperms from a person after death. This procedure poses a major ethical question, and scientists have not been able to answer unanimously. The fact that a man can make babies does not entitle his wife to create a child for him without his consent (Strong, 2000). Retrieving a man’s sperm after death has been practiced since the advent of artificial insemination; however, currently, the practice has proliferated along the moral, ethical, and legal validity. Because some of the illnesses that lead a patient into coma or death are not anticipated, the patient has typically not given his verbal or written consent for sperm retrieval. As illustrated by O’Hanlon (2002), post mortem sperm retrieval is not ethically justifiable as the dead give no consent prior to death.

In most situations, technology has always preceded the law and in this case, there is absolutely no government regulations regarding this issue (Sykes & Bunker, 2007). Medical institutions should therefore develop a comprehensive network of ethical policies that can assist in streamlining regulations. In case the law allows the process, it should specify the state and time during which the sperm should be preserved. The law should also be clear on the limit and restriction on who should be inseminated. Therefore, the absence of legal structures means that the process is practiced outside law and thus is illegal.

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